Palpita vitrealis, common name jasmine moth or white pearl, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae.

This species occurs worldwide, including Africa (Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Kenya, Sierra Leone, South Africa), Asia, Australia and Europe. In Europe, it is mainly found in southern Europe, but may be found further north.

Distribution

The wingspan of Palpita vitrealis can reach 27–31 mm. The body and the wings are translucent with a slight sheen. Eyes are large and reddish-brown. On the upper edge of the forewings is present a rather broad orange or brown border. The forewings also show two black spots in the middle. Legs are white and brown ringed.

Description

These moths mainly fly from August till late October, depending on the location. They feed on nectar of various flowers, including ivy and buddleia. This species shows a migratory nature. The larvae are initially yellow, later becoming green. They can  grow to a length of about 2 cms. They feed on the leaves of the host plants, mainly jasmine (Jasminum officinale), privet (Ligustrum species), Forsythia, Arbutus unedo and european olive (Olea europaea).  In Africa the preferred host plants are Sida rhombifolia, Grewia, Helicteres isora, Schima noronhae and Randia scortechinii.  The larvae are considered a pest of olive fields, as they attack the leaves and fruits. The final instar of the larvae spins some leaves together and form a silky cocoon to pupate.

Biology

harmful

Palpita vitrealis is considered a tree pest because it feeds on the foliage of various tree species, causing damage to the leaves and potentially impacting the overall health and growth of the trees.

tree pest

Palpita vitrealis can be considered a garden pest because it has a tendency to infest and feed on the foliage of various garden plants, leading to damage and potential loss of yield or aesthetic appeal in the garden setting.

garden pest

Palpita vitrealis is considered a crop pest because it has been known to infest and feed on various crops, such as cotton, soybeans, and corn, causing damage to the plants and potentially reducing crop yields.

crop pest

Palpita vitrealis is considered a pest because it feeds on the foliage of trees, garden plants, and crops, causing damage to the plants and potentially reducing yields or impacting the overall health of the vegetation.

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What does jasmine moth eat?

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