Solpugema erythronotoides is a species of insect commonly known as the red-backed solpugid. It belongs to the order Solifugae, also known as camel spiders or wind scorpions. This species is characterized by its reddish-brown body coloration and distinctive markings on its abdomen. Red-backed solpugids are nocturnal predators that feed on small insects and other arthropods.