Neoscona es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Araneidae. Se encuentra en todos los continentes.

Según The World Spider Catalog 12.0: - Neoscona achine (Simon, 1906) - Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer, 1802) - Neoscona alberti (Strand, 1913) - Neoscona albertoi Barrion-Dupo, 2008 - Neoscona aldinei Barrion-Dupo, 2008 - Neoscona amamiensis Tanikawa, 1998 - Neoscona ampoyae Barrion-Dupo, 2008 - Neoscona angulatula (Schenkel, 1937) - Neoscona arabesca (Walckenaer, 1842) - Neoscona bengalensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 - Neoscona bihumpi Patel, 1988 - Neoscona biswasi Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 - Neoscona blondeli (Simon, 1886) - Neoscona bomdilaensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006 - Neoscona bucheti (Lessert, 1930) - Neoscona byzanthina (Pavesi, 1876) - Neoscona cereolella (Strand, 1907) - Neoscona cheesmanae (Berland, 1938) - Neoscona chiarinii (Pavesi, 1883) - Neoscona chrysanthusi Tikader & Bal, 1981 - Neoscona crucifera (Lucas, 1838) - Neoscona dhruvai Patel & Nigam, 1994 - Neoscona dhumani Patel & Reddy, 1993 - Neoscona domiciliorum (Hentz, 1847) - Neoscona dostinikea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 - Neoscona dyali Gajbe, 2004 - Neoscona facundoi Barrion-Dupo, 2008 - Neoscona goliath (Benoit, 1963) - Neoscona hirta (C. L. Koch, 1844) - Neoscona holmi (Schenkel, 1953) - Neoscona jinghongensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona kisangani Grasshoff, 1986 - Neoscona kivuensis Grasshoff, 1986 - Neoscona kunmingensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona lactea (Saito, 1933) - Neoscona leucaspis (Schenkel, 1963) - Neoscona lipana Barrion-Dupo, 2008 - Neoscona lotan Levy, 2007 - Neoscona maculaticeps (L. Koch, 1871) - Neoscona marcanoi Levi, 1993 - Neoscona melloteei (Simon, 1895) - Neoscona menghaiensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona molemensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 - Neoscona moreli (Vinson, 1863) - Neoscona mukerjei Tikader, 1980 - Neoscona multiplicans (Chamberlin, 1924) - Neoscona murthyi Patel & Reddy, 1990 - Neoscona nautica (L. Koch, 1875) - Neoscona novella (Simon, 1907) - Neoscona oaxacensis (Keyserling, 1864) - Neoscona odites (Simon, 1906) - Neoscona oriemindoroana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 - Neoscona orientalis (Urquhart, 1887) - Neoscona orizabensis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 - Neoscona parambikulamensis Patel, 2003 - Neoscona pavida (Simon, 1906) - Neoscona penicillipes (Karsch, 1879) - Neoscona platnicki Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001 - Neoscona plebeja (L. Koch, 1871) - Neoscona polyspinipes Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona pratensis (Hentz, 1847) - Neoscona pseudonautica Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona pseudoscylla (Schenkel, 1953) - Neoscona punctigera (Doleschall, 1857) - Neoscona quadrigibbosa Grasshoff, 1986 - Neoscona quincasea Roberts, 1983 - Neoscona rapta (Thorell, 1899) - Neoscona raydakensis Saha, Biswas, Majumder & Raychaudhuri, 1995 - Neoscona rufipalpis (Lucas, 1858) - Neoscona sanghi Gajbe, 2004 - Neoscona sanjivani Gajbe, 2004 - Neoscona scylla (Karsch, 1879) - Neoscona scylloides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) - Neoscona semilunaris (Karsch, 1879) - Neoscona shillongensis Tikader & Bal, 1981 - Neoscona simoni Grasshoff, 1986 - Neoscona sinhagadensis (Tikader, 1975) - Neoscona sodom Levy, 1998 - Neoscona stanleyi (Lessert, 1930) - Neoscona subfusca (C. L. Koch, 1837) - Neoscona subpullata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) - Neoscona tedgenica (Bakhvalov, 1978) - Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer, 1842) - Neoscona tianmenensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona triangula (Keyserling, 1864) - Neoscona triramusa Yin & Zhao, 1994 - Neoscona ujavalai Reddy & Patel, 1992 - Neoscona usbonga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 - Neoscona utahana (Chamberlin, 1919) - Neoscona vigilans (Blackwall, 1865) - Neoscona xishanensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona yadongensis Yin, Wang, Xie & Peng, 1990 - Neoscona yptinika Barrion & Litsinger, 1995