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Pogonomyrmex rugosus

Pogonomyrmex rugosus
Lutte antiparasitaire locale
Pogonomyrmex rugosus
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Résumé

Pogonomyrmex rugosus, la fourmi récolteuse du désert ou fourmi récolteuse rugueuse, est une espèce de fourmi récolteuse de la sous-famille des Myrmicinae qui est endémique du sud-ouest des États-Unis, en particulier du Nouveau-Mexique et du sud du Colorado.

Pogonomyrmex rugosus

Pogonomyrmex rugosus
Lutte antiparasitaire locale

Mots clés

harmful
venomous
bite
pest
sting

Classification scientifique

kingdom: Animalia
phylum: Arthropoda
class: Insecta
order: Hymenoptera
family: Formicidae
genus: Pogonomyrmex

Les gens demandent souvent

Do harvester ants bite or sting?
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Colonie

Les colonies de P. rugosus peuvent compter jusqu'à 15 000 ouvrières.

Tactiques de Recherche de Nourriture

Les travailleurs de P. rugosus utilisent des tactiques de recherche de nourriture en groupe qui impliquent la création de voies permanentes (sentiers de tronc). Ils utilisent également des sentiers de phéromones pour attirer d'autres travailleurs vers des zones de disponibilité alimentaire.

Interactions Interspécifiques

Deux autres espèces de fourmis récolteuses, Pogonomyrmex anergismus et Pogonomyrmex colei, n'ont pas d'ouvrières. Au lieu de cela, ils vivent dans les colonies de P. rugosus et Pogonomyrmex barbatus (fourmi moissonneuse rouge) et asservissent les travailleurs pour élever des mâles et des femelles reproducteurs pour eux.